Since we gained statehood, quite a few places have blinked in and out of existence. Thriving communities seemingly disappeared, in some cases, almost overnight, and we’ve covered a few of ghost towns previously. There were no truly exceptional circumstances surrounding these deserted towns in Kentucky. The people weren’t abducted, and no mass disappearances that remain a mystery are known. For the most part, the vanishing or destruction of these communities was due to corporate buy-outs, the demise of an industry (primarily coal), or the creation of a lake.
Here are 11 deserted towns in Kentucky that were once thriving communities:
11. Birmingham
This once thriving community of 600 was a happening place back in 1929. However, a mere 20 years later it was at the bottom of a lake. Kentucky Lake now flows where children played in Birmingham’s streets. When the water gets low, visitors can see the streets and foundations of the small ghost town. The Birmingham Mill, pictured, was moved to Briensburg in the 1940s, prior to the flooding that formed Kentucky Lake.
10. Barebone
This is a ghost town in Trimble County. It was initially located southwest of Bedford by about 1.3 miles. It got its name from a creek flowing south of the original settlement known as Barebone Creek.
9. Burgess Railroad Station
This station once serviced the CSX railway. It is located in Boyd County and during its heyday, received mail via the Catlettsburg post office.
8. Joncan and parts of Pike County
This ghost town in Pike County is also known as Jonican. It is located 7.2 miles southeast/east of Pikeville, along Jonican Road and Jonican Branch. Though it is no longer a thriving community, it is still recognized along country highway maps. The old Levisa Junction Railroad Bridge off Levisa Fork is one of the remnants of the old coal mining and railroad friendship days in Pike County.
7. Rice Station
The tiny town of Rice Station was established in 1891 in Estill County. It had its own post office, which remained active until 1974. The community was named for the site’s original owner, Mr. Charlie Rice via the railroad.
6. Sugartit
This once thriving community in Boone County was also known as Gunpowder. It initially stood between Union and Florence at the Kentucky Route 237 and US Route 42 intersection. The unusual name is said to be due to local men spending their days at the general store, often returning late for dinner. It is said the wives would say, "they had to have a sugartit at the store."
5. Pleasant Hill
This shaker community was initially founded in the late 1700s. The actual commune began in 1806, thriving on agriculture with more than 4,300 acres. The Perryville battles took the lives of some residents, and in 1923, the last remaining commune member passed away. Much of the property has been preserved, but the commune is no longer there.
4. Camp Nelson
This military camp turned town was a haven for soldiers during the Civil War. It was deemed Camp Nelson in honor of Major General William Bull Nelson, who died at the hands of a Union soldier. It was located close to Hickman Bridge along Kentucky River. In 1863, Union soldiers utilized slaves to increase the reach of their railroad. They also utilized these slaves to build up Camp Nelson into more of a refugee camp. In 1864 over 1,300 refugees died due to the elements. After the war, remaining refugees moved on, leaving the community to decay and fall into disrepair.
3. Boonesboro
This once great settlement was started in 1775 by Daniel Boone himself. In 1778, the Natives fought with the settlers and forced them back into the actual fort. The community survived as a small farming community after the war ended, but mostly disappeared by 1877. Today, visitors can see a replica of the great pioneer town, but it is vacant. The Fort and buildings start around the 57-second mark.
2. Harlan County
This county has 9 official ghost towns that disappeared as the coal industry started to bottom out. They are listed as Hell for Certain, Tin Can Alley, Pee Vee, Slick Lizard, Dog Trot, Bear Wallow, Oz, Uz, and Upper Squabble. None of them exist anymore.
1. Paradise
The best way to describe Paradise, Kentucky is with a song. The renowned John Prine immortalized this little ghost community with music. The video shows some of the history and the beautiful land of the area.
The history of these deserted towns in Kentucky is quite grim when you think about it. Many originally flourished, only to be left decaying in dust, or soaking up gallons of water. My heart goes out to those individuals that lost their homes and land against their wishes. The history of these vacant spots can be fascinating and disturbing. What deserted towns do you know of that weren’t mentioned in these articles?
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