Through the years, Kansas has been home to numerous towns that were at one time prosperous and promising, but eventually collapsed due to a number of varying factors. One of these (near) ghost towns is that of Dunlap, a town of 30 located in Morris County. While the town itself is not haunted per se, this photo essay by photographer Patrick Emerson makes it plain to see why some now consider Dunlap to be the creepiest abandoned town in Kansas.
Founded in 1869 by Joseph Dunlap (an Indian agent for the Kanza tribe), Dunlap was a prime relocation spot for hundreds of recently freed slaves. During its prime, Dunlap was home to hundreds of residents and dozens of businesses, including a blacksmith shop, hardware store, grocery store, ice cream parlor, flour mill, butter and cheese factory, restaurant, bank, hotel, and churches. During the Great Depression, the town began to decline and the once healthy economy was no more. The town is now home to only 80 residents and several abandoned buildings.
"In the 1870s, black people from the south, eager to escape the oppression they faced in their homes, came to Kansas in what is known as the Exoduster movement. A number of all black towns throughout the state were founded. The land on which these towns were founded was not fertile enough to support the population which moved into them.
This town - about 50 miles away - was named Dunlap. A population around 2500 in 1900 soon faced due to economic hardship. The last remnant of this community is the Baptist church - long since abandoned and used as a storage building. Now the town's population is around 10 - none of whom are black. The last service in the church was held in 1945.
The story is not completely sad. With the urbanization of the land, the black population of these towns moved to such places as Kansas City. There they formed a vibrant culture best known for the 'Kansas City Jazz' epitomized by the great musicians Count Basie and Charlie Parker."
"Dunlap School Exterior."
"Dunlap School Interior."
"Following emancipation, the dream of many ex-slaves led to the 'exoduster' movement to Kansas and the dream of all black communities. One of those communities was Dunlap, Kansas. This is the Baptist Church which was the center of the community."
"This was taken in the now collapsed church in the Black Exoduster town of Dunlap, Kansas. The figure in this once holy, but now desolate scene lends a sense of unease."
"A contact of mine has sent a photo which shows that the historic black church in the Exoduster town of Dunlap has collapsed. I am saddened that this historic structure finally was used as a barn instead of a structure worth preserving. Here is an image when the worship pews and player piano were still present although the floor was covered by hay by this point."
There's a great deal of beauty encompassed in these images, but there's a certain sadness to them, too. Have you ever visited a ghost town in Kansas or elsewhere in the nation? We'd love to hear about your experience! And let us know your opinion of the creepiest abandoned town in Kansas.
For even more historic locations, check out the Remnants Of These Abandoned Kansas Locations That Are Hauntingly Beautiful.
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