9 Surprising Firsts That Maine Can Proudly Claim

What is Maine known for? Maine may be famous for its lobster, lighthouses, Acadia National Park, and blueberries, but did you know it’s also home to the U.S.’s first city? Or that Eastport is the first place in the U.S. to see the sun rise each morning? Or any of the incredible inventions from Maine?

From historic York to sun-soaked Eastport, here are nine interesting Maine firsts that you may not have known about - but definitely should.

1. York Made History in 1642 as the First Chartered U.S. City

In 1642, York became the country's first incorporated city in the American colonies. However, it is essential to note that by that time, the city's incorporated name was Gorgeana before it was renamed to York in 1652. This early settlement helped set the foundation for Maine’s long history of civic leadership and coastal charm.

2. The First Ship Built by English Colonists in America Set Sail Here

In 1607, the first ship ever built by English colonists in the U.S. was built here along the Kennebec River in what is now Phippsburg. Known as the Virginia of Sagadahoc, the ship marked the beginning of America’s shipbuilding legacy – a tradition that Maine still proudly carries today.

3. Maine Became the First State to Legalize Prescription Drug Imports

Maine was the first state to make it legal for individuals to import prescription drugs. The bill, passed in 2013, has allowed residents to save up to 90 percent on the cost of medicine. This law made prescription drugs more affordable for thousands of Mainers.

4. Maine First to Offer Space Station Scholarships to Middle Schoolers

In 2015, Maine became the first state to offer scholarships to middle schoolers to join a virtual international space station through the Space Station Academy. Through the program, students experience simulated space missions and gain hands-on exposure to science and technology, where they get to do some excellent stargazing. How cool!

5. Maine’s Togus: America’s First Veterans Hospital, Founded in 1866

Maine is home to Togus, the first Veteran hospital in the country. It was founded in 1866. It continues to serve veterans today as part of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs network. We salute you, beloved Maine Veterans.

6. America’s Sunrise Starts in Eastport, Maine, the Easternmost City

Eastport, Maine, is the easternmost city in the entire country. That means it's the first place to see the sun rise each morning. So, this is one of the things Maine was the first to do? Sure, why not? And visitors from around the world come to Eastport to catch that first sunrise and experience Maine’s coastal beauty.

7. Maine, Maryland, and Washington Make History with Marriage Votes

In 2012, Maine, Maryland, and Washington simultaneously became the first states to legalize same-sex marriage by popular vote. This historic vote reflected Maine’s commitment to equality and love for all. That’s a lot of romance celebrated here.

8. Machias: Site of the First Naval Battle of the Revolutionary War

Machias was the site of the first naval battle of the Revolutionary War in 1775. And many Revolutionary War soldiers lived in the town of Norway. The Battle of Machias marked a key moment in Maine’s Revolutionary War history, showcasing the bravery of early patriots.

9. Maine Built America’s First Sawmill

The first sawmill in the U.S. was built in Maine in 1623 on the Piscataqua River. Mills have played an essential role in the state’s industrial history. From lumber to paper, Maine’s mills helped shape both its economy and its landscape.

Did you know about any of these interesting Maine firsts? And, do you know of any other things from Maine or things Maine did first?  We'd love to hear from you. Please share your thoughts via our nomination page.

For more Maine facts, check out this article about beautiful House Island. Ready to explore Maine’s history firsthand? Use our itinerary planner to map out your own Maine adventure.