Few People Know This Vast Basin Was Actually Created By The Wyoming Wind
Big Hollow in Wyoming, a significant deflation basin, showcases the power of persistent winds and serves as a major source of wind-generated electricity.
They say you can always count on two things: death and taxes. In Wyoming, we add the wind to that list. If it's not blowing, that's only because nature is drawing in another breath to blow even harder the next time.
If you've ever doubted the tenacity and power of the Wyoming wind, you should visit the vast basin near Laramie. Known as Big Hollow, it's a huge depression in the earth where there didn't use to be one. In studying the area, scientists determined that it was the wind relentlessly blowing over the landscape that carved out the massive hole in the ground.
Anyone who has been in Wyoming for even a short period of time doesn't need signs to tell them it's windy.
As persistent strong winds blew, they eventually eroded the hill away. At one point, a depression formed, one that is now 200 feet deep in the lowest spots, and measuring 4 miles wide by 11 miles long.
Geologists have compared the layers of ground around Big Hollow to the basin floor and determined that it is a fairly new spot on the landscape, having been formed in the last 250,000 years. The unique features of the basin have earned it a place on the National Natural Landmark list.
And, now that technology has made it possible to harness the power of the wind, the area is an amazingly productive source of power for the state and the nation.
It's been estimated that around 60 percent of Wyoming's wind-generated electricity is sold to other states.
Have you ever visited Big Hollow? What other incredible natural attractions have been created by the Wyoming wind?
The wind isn't the only force to be reckoned with in the Cowboy State. The powerful Wyoming waters are capable of carving rock, and they even created a natural bridge that will amaze you.
Here Are The Best Times And Places To View Wyoming’s Fall Foliage In 2024
Discover the best spots to experience fall foliage in Wyoming, including national parks, scenic byways, and hidden gems. Plan your autumn adventure with our guide.
As summer draws to a close and cool evenings begin to signal that fall is on its way, there might be a lot of folks who aren't quite ready for summer to end. But it's not all bad news! Fall in Wyoming means sweater weather, pumpkin patches, an abundance of wildlife, and best of all, leaf-peeping your way across the state. Every year like clockwork, Wyoming's bucolic countryside transforms into a soothing palette of golds and oranges, while our state's mountains come alive with pops of color from aspens, larches, and a variety of richly-hued flora.
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So, when do leaves change color in Wyoming in 2024? Well, this fall foliage map 2024 by our friends at SmokyMountains.com gives us the answer. While every corner of the state has its own dreamy foliage displays to offer, we have a few tips for you as you plan your autumn travels. Toggle the bar from left to right to see when you can expect peak fall foliage in your corner of Wyoming:
In preparation for the changing of the seasons, we've rounded just a few of the best places to see fall colors in Wyoming:
While Yellowstone National Park may not boast the dense, legendary foliage of New England, America's first national park is nevertheless prime for fall adventuring. This geologic wonderland boasts incredibly diverse colors that enchant visitors from every angle: from the aspens and pines intermingling along hillsides to the sweeping golds of the valleys and geysers to the brushstroke colors of red-leafed shrubs. Mammoth Hot Springs, Lamar Valley, Blacktail Plateau Drive, and Lewis River near the falls and in the Lewis River Canyon are prime spots to ogle the autumn sights.
Most of Yellowstone’s 1,000-plus miles of trails are still accessible in the fall, although fluctuating temperatures (and even snow!) mean that preparation is key. Bechler Meadows Trail to Dunanda Falls offers a little taste of everything. To enjoy the colors of the season without leaving the comfort and warmth of your car, the 68-mile Beartooth Scenic Highway just outside of Yellowstone winds through the Shoshone National Forest and offers remarkable pops of color as well.
Naturally, both of Wyoming's national parks deserve a mention on this list! While Yellowstone in the fall boasts the soft, soothing colors of the countryside that the Cowboy State is known for, GTNP boasts some truly breathtaking sights of its own. And with 310,000 acres of park to explore, the opportunities are endless! Picturesque mountainscapes create a brilliant backdrop to the changing foliage, while the abundance of fantastic lakes, rivers, and plains all collide in a vibrant palette of fall hues. The mirrorlike reflections that can be found around the park are particularly appealing - they boast double the color!
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Autumn park highlights include Oxbow Bend, Jackson Lake, Leigh Lake, Jenny Lake, the Grand Teton Scenic Loop, Buffalo Valley Road, Mormon Row, Paintbrush Canyon, and the National Elk Refuge - just to start! Although, once you start exploring, you'll find far too many places to pull over and ogle.
3. Aspen Alley
Aspen Alley, located near Encampment, Wyoming, is going through a transition phase of its own as the older trees reach the end of their life and new trees grow up to take their place. But don't let that stop you from visiting! This unique tunnel of trees is aptly named, delightfully photogenic, and makes for a wonderfully peaceful stroll beneath a brilliant canopy of gold overhead. You'll find this lovely slice of autumn heaven tucked away in the Sierra Madres of south-central Wyoming - which means the leaves change color here in late September, and peak foliage is early in the season.
Sprawling over 207,000 acres, Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area is a treasure trove for avid outdoorsmen. Year-round, the gorge is aptly named due to the fiery hues of the canyon walls. But come fall, the landscapes surrounding the gorge come alive with color as well, lighting up with warm golds and brushed orange. In the canyon proper, it's a spectacular sight made all the more dramatic by the crimson formations in the background!
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5. Pinedale
Most often known for its small town charm and abundance of winter activities, Pinedale's scenic setting at the foot of the Wind River Range means endless opportunities to enjoy Wyoming's fall colors. In the distance, the iconic Squaretop Mountain towers nearly 4,000 feet above a sea of fiery golds and oranges, while a multitude of spectacular trails (both hiking and ATV) wind through Bridger-Teton National Forest to offer glorious pops of color amidst the evergreens. But don't feel like you have to get out and hike to experience the colors; Pinedale's charming downtown and the brilliant shores of Freeman Lake are pretty picture-perfect on their own.
6. Vedauwoo Recreation Area
This fantastic geologically carved sculpture park is a one-of-a-kind natural wonder. And, thanks to the abundance of aspens and red-leaf foliage growing alongside the towering rock formations, Vedauwoo is also a treasure trove of fall color as well! The closer to sunset you can get here, the better as the lighting illuminates the clouds, rocks, and warm-hued foliage to perfection. Nearby Laramie boasts its own foliage as well. When do leaves change color in Flaming Gorge, Wyoming? You'll likely find peak here to be mid-October.
The Black Hills are a dreamy place to experience fall in Wyoming. While many locals instinctively picture the Devils Tower when talking about the Black Hills (which is certainly an absolute must-visit in autumn!), there are plenty more places to discover hidden within this stark, geologically unique landscape. Sundance White Ranch Hiking Park, and even the Belle Fourche River, are all incredibly rewarding for foliage-hunters. And since the hikes in this area are often relatively easy, Wyoming's Northeast corner is an idyllic place to enjoy the season without taking on a grueling hike. For a taste of the rich red hues that are more challenging to find in Wyoming, Dugout Gulch Botanical Trail is an especially rewarding family-friendly hike near Beulah that offers a little taste of East Coast foliage. When do leaves change color in Black Hills, Wyoming? You can likely nab these views in mid to late September.
8. Tongue River Canyon
Tongue River Canyon is a fantastic hike on the outskirts of the Bighorn Mountains. In fact, the Tongue River itself has its headwaters in the Bighorns, and if you remember from your school days, water equals brilliant foliage! The canyon is absolutely magnificent, boasting sheer rock walls (a well-loved draw for local climbers), secret caves, alpine meadows, and breathtaking views of the water rushing thousands of feet below the trail.
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Every turn of the trail reveals new canyon vistas, and within those wondrous sights, brilliant pops of color peeking out from the rock walls, rolling across the valley floor, lining the water, and creating a sea of gold on every hillside. The geology of the canyon intermixes with the autumn mist and vibrant hues to perfection, creating picture-perfect scenes that are hard to beat.
9. Sinks Canyon State Park
Sinks Canyon State Park is a geologic marvel. This rugged canyon at the base of the southern Wind River Mountains, the legendary "Sinks" is where the Popo Agie river vanishes underground near the mouth of the canyon after flowing across the Lander Valley. This region is incredibly diverse ecologically - moving from sagebrush and juniper flatlands up into vibrant, rolling foothills and dense forests, all the way up to stunning alpine landscapes. This unique diversity offers unrivaled opportunities to dive into Wyoming's fall colors - and the varying plant species ensure a rich depth of fiery hues every year that are longer lasting than in other parts of the state.
The 47-mile stretch of Cloud Peak Skyway Scenic Byway (U.S. 16) borders the Bighorn National Forest and stretches from Ten Sleep to Buffalo. You'll find the high point at the 9,666-foot Powder River Pass, where the vibrant fall views are absolutely spectacular (well, any season, actually). Snowfall at this elevation can be unpredictable, and can certainly impact the timing of foliage, but the sight of powder and autumn hues intermingling is nothing short of breathtaking. to the west, leaf-peepers will find some touchy hairpin turns winding between the spectacular limestone walls of Ten Sleep Canyon, but will also find pops of autumn colors dotting the canyon walls. It's magnificent, to say the least!
Wyoming has its fair share of iconic drives around the state, from the Cloud Peak Scenic Byway to the Devil's Tower Scenic Byway and everything in between. The Chief Joseph Scenic Byway runs 45 miles across Western Montana, linking Cody with the Beartooth Highway and the Northeast Gate of Yellowstone National Park. Along the way, you'll cross the Sunlight Creek Bridge, the tallest bridge in the state. But it's the views from up here that will bowl you over! Around every curve, you'll find an ocean of fall colors and jaw-dropping views to boot. Some of the most vibrant in the state, in fact! Right around Camp Creek, you'll find one of the only red aspen groves in Wyoming, and they are magnificent, to say the least.
Now that you have a starting point for exploring our state's best foliage, the question remains: when do the leaves actually change color in Wyoming? Truth be told, fall in Wyoming can be a little tough to predict! With so many varying altitudes, numerous mountain ranges, and a surprising amount of regional diversity, autumn is a long, beautiful journey of color from start to finish. One thing is for sure, though: there's no wrong place to be and a million right ones!
In Wyoming, fall typically arrives from west to east, with higher altitudes seeing colors turning and disappearing much more quickly than valley floors. To help you plan your fall adventures, grab this Wyoming fall foliage map for 2024, courtesy of Smoky Mountains.
Of course, you're definitely going to need more than one day to check out Wyoming's best fall colors, so make a full weekend of it! In fact, why not book a luxury cabin in the mountains so you can experience all the beauty up close?
The color blue has been known (okay, thought) to represent both the sea and the sky and is associated with wide open spaces, freedom, expansiveness, and inspiration. Blue is also thought to have positive effects on the mind and body. That's why Wyoming's magical Sapphire Pool in Yellowstone will cast a spell on you. Come see why this incredible, pristine pool in Wyoming is one of the world's most awe-inspiring.
Sapphire Pool is located in an isolated group of thermal features known as Biscuit Basin in Yellowstone National Park. Biscuit Basin, which is part of the Upper Geyser Basin, contains a very small number of thermal features. But the few that are there are spectacular.
The basin is divided by the highway and the Firehole River. Sapphire Pool is in a group of thermal features located west of the river along with Shell Geyser and Jewel Geyser.
This particular basin is known for being extremely unpredictable and volatile. In fact, in 1959, the area experienced an earthquake that recorded 7.5 on the Richter Scale.
Sapphire Pool is located on the right just before the loop portion of Biscuit Basin Loop Walkway. The walkways are there for your safety and for the preservation of the thermal areas. It's extremely important for visitors to stay on the walkways.
How deep is Sapphire Pool in Yellowstone? The pool is at least 121 feet deep, which helps produce an amazing blue color. The pool is named for the color of its water and its resemblance to an Oriental sapphire.
To get to Biscuit Basin and Sapphire Pool, drive two miles north of the Old Faithful Interchange, or 14 miles south of Madison Junction, on the Old Faithful to Madison section of Grand Loop Road.
It's one of the most beautiful pools in Yellowstone.
Get a closer look at Sapphire Pool:
Due to the geysers, hot springs, lakes, wildflowers, fall foliage, sunrises, and sunsets in Wyoming, it's one of the most colorful states in the country. Which parts of this amazing state are your happy places? Tell us in the comments!
