After a series of extend closures due to a disastrous rain event in 2016, Maui's 'Iao Valley State Monument finally reopened for the long term in 2023. It had been several years since I'd paid a visit to this stunning and hallowed place, so it seemed like the time was finally right for a return. Besides, as short as it is, I think the paved trail at 'Iao Valley is one of the most beautiful hikes in Hawaii and, therefore, a great way to start my day. So, I made my timed entry reservation for the next morning (a Friday - weekends may require more advance planning), grabbed breakfast at Tasty Crust in Wailuku, picked up coffee from the nearby Maui Coffee Attic, and headed to the monument.
Carved into the West Maui Mountains, an extinct volcano and one of the wettest places on Earth, 'Iao Valley owes its existence to the rushing stream of the same name that courses along its floor. This area was culturally significant to Native Hawaiians as an agricultural center; a botanical garden highlights the plant species brought to and harvested in the valley. 'Iao Valley was also the site of a bloody 1790 battle between the armies of Kalanikupule of Maui and Kamehameha I of the Big Island in the latter's quest to bring the Hawaiian Islands together under a single ruler. Thus, this place deserves reverence as a battlefield where many people lost their lives.
Keeping this in mind, I did not rush my time at Iao Valley. I walked the short, paved path - just over half a mile - listening to the stream tumble over the rocks, the calls of birds echoing off the valley walls; learning about the plants that grow in the valley; and finally, climbing the ramps and stairs to a viewpoint that opens up to the 'Iao Needle. The hike is easy, but it's steep, so plan accordingly (You can preview the elevation gain on AllTrails Plus).
The natural centerpiece of the monument is 'Iao Needle, or Kuka‘emoku, which soars from the valley floor 1,200 into the sky. Photos simply don't convey just how awe-inspiring it is to stand in front of this natural wonder. It gets me every time I visit. In fact, the 'Iao Valley was designated a National Natural Landmark by the National Park Service.
Between its historical significance and stunning beauty, 'Iao Valley State Monument should be on your must-visit list next time you're on Maui. If you're not a Hawaii resident, though, you will have to plan ahead. Non-residents must make a timed entry reservation in advance on the Hawaii DLNR website. The non-resident entrance fee is $5 per person, and parking for non-residents is $10 per vehicle. No reservations or fees are required for Hawaii residents with valid state ID. The process is simple and, believe me - the cost for non-residents is totally worth it to spend some time experiencing and learning about this revered place.
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