Here Are The 12 Most Incredible Natural Wonders In Alabama

Little River Canyon National Preserve is located atop Lookout Mountain near Fort Payne, Alabama. This nearly 14,000-acre preserve protects the Little River--what is sometimes referred to as the nation's longest mountaintop river. This lovely canyon is sometimes said to be the deepest canyon east of the Mississippi River.

Cheaha Mountain, located a few miles northwest of the town of Delta in Cheaha State Park, is part of the Talladega Mountains. At 2,407 feet above sea level, this beautiful mountain is the highest natural point in Alabama and was opened to the public as a state park in 1939.

The Russell Cave National Monument, established in 1961, is located near Bridgeport, Alabama and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 15, 1966. At a length of 7.2 miles, Russell Cave is the third longest mapped cave in Alabama. It's ranked the 90th on the United States Long Cave List, and it's currently listed as number 314 on the World Long Cave List. What makes Russell Cave interesting is the fact it was used as a shelter by prehistoric Indians from the earliest known human settlement in the southeastern United States. Human remains have been found by archaeologists that may date back more than 8,000 years.

Cathedral Caverns is the main feature of Cathedral Caverns State Park, which is located in Marshall County near Woodville. The cave is actually located in Kennamer Cove, which is near the town of Grant. Cathedral Caverns, originally called "Bats Cave," was first developed in the 1950s as a tourist attraction. In 1972, it was declared a National Natural Landmark. It finally opened as a state park in 2000. According to archaeologists, Native Americans occupied the cave as recently as 200 years ago, and maybe as early as 7000 BCE.

Moundville Archaeological Park, located on the banks of the Black Warrior River near Tuscaloosa, Alabama, contains the remains of one of the largest prehistoric Native American settlements in the United States. This prehistoric site was occupied for more than three centuries until it was finally abandoned during the sixteenth century. Today, this historic park surrounds the original site, with its large mounds arranged around an open area. Approximately 40,000 people visit Moundville Archaeological Park each year.

Established in 1980, Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge is a 6,816-acre wildlife refuge that serves as a resting and feeding area for migratory birds, as well as a sanctuary for native flora and fauna. The location of Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge is in five separate units in Baldwin and Mobile Counties, directly west of Gulf Shores, Alabama. This beautiful wildlife refuge happens to be one of the largest undeveloped pieces of land on the Alabama coast.

Rickwood Caverns is the main feature at Rickwood Caverns State Park, which is located in Warrior, Alabama. The massive cave contains limestone formations that are estimated to be 260 million years old. There's also evidence that the formations were created by water and the cave was carved from an ocean bed. Another thing that attracts visitors to Rickwood Caverns is the underground pool. It maintains a 58-62 degree temperature as you travel 175 feet beneath the earth.

The William B. Bankhead National Forest, located in the Double Springs area and nicknamed "Land of a Thousand Waterfalls," is one of Alabama's four National Forests. This popular forest covers approximately 181,230 acres and is home to the state's only National Wild and Scenic River, the Sipsey Fork. Within the forest lies the beautiful Sipsey Wilderness, which is pictured above. Hiking, horseback riding, hunting, boating, fishing, swimming and canoeing are popular recreational activities at William B. Bankhead National Forest.

Noccalula Falls, a 90-foot waterfall that drops into the Black Creek ravine, is the main feature of Noccalula Falls Park, a 250-acre public park located in Gadsden, Alabama. This gorgeous waterfall is marked with a bronze statue of Noccalula, a young Cherokee woman who, according to legend, jumped to her death after her father demanded her to marry a man she didn't love.