The Oldest Synagogue In America Is Right Here in Rhode Island And It’s Gorgeous
We all know Rhode Island is full of history – it seems everywhere you turn is a landmark from the early days of the country. But few know that America’s oldest synagogue is right here in Rhode Island – and it’s open for tours!
The first Jewish congregation in Rhode Island was formed in 1658, and by 1758 the Jewish population in Newport was large enough that they decided it was time to build a synagogue. The beautiful synagogue, designed by architect Peter Harrison, was completed in 1763.
During the Revolutionary War, when many residents of Newport fled, the synagogue was used as a hospital ward and a meeting house. After the war ended, the congregation's leader met with George Washington and spoke to him about the importance of separation between church and state, a conversation that informed views on the 1st Amendment that are significant to this day.
The synagogue first became known as Touro Synagogue years later in the early 19th century, thanks to the careful stewardship of the Touro family. In 1946, the synagogue was designated a National Historic Site.
The synagogue also has an attached visitors' center where you can view educational exhibits and learn more about the history of the congregation and the role it has played in the history of religious liberty in the United States.
The synagogue offers frequent tours to visitors, as well as seasonal walking tours that highlight the history of Jewish Newport. It's a fascinating chance to see an often-overlooked side of the city's history.